National Maritime Museum, Greenwich

The National Maritime Museum is located in the Greenwich Royal Park in London.

The Royal Hospital School formerly occupied the building. This historic establishment had strong naval connections. The museum was established in 1934. It was formally opened by King George VI on 27th April 1937, accompanied by his daughter Princess Elizabeth.

The former optic from Tarbat Ness Lighthouse is on display at the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich.

The museum has a wealth of information on maritime history, navigation and the sea. Collections include ships, models and paintings. Exhibitions and events take place regularly.

The Nelson, Navy Nation gallery focuses on the life and legacy of Admiral Lord Nelson, one of Britain’s greatest naval heroes. The Maritime London Gallery explores the development of London as a major port city. It covers the history of the East India Company, the impact of trade on the British Empire and the lives of sailors and dock workers.

The Caird Library and Archive houses one of the world’s largest collections of maritime reference materials.

The Great Map is located in the museum’s central space. It is a fun and educational tool, especially for younger visitors. On the first floor, you can see the Tarbat Ness lighthouse optic alongside the Great Map Cafe.

A short walk from the museum across Greenwich Park is the Royal Observatory, another key part of the Royal Museums of Greenwich. The Royal Observatory was founded in 1675 by King Charles II. Since 1884, it has been the home of the Prime Meridian Line, which navigators set their clocks to. Greenwich has been a centre for astronomy for many years. Within the exhibition are the Harrison clocks, and the story of Longitude and its role in navigation is explained.

The Old Royal Naval College and Cutty Sark are also part of the Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site.

The National Maritime Museum is easily accessible by public transport, including the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) and Thames Clipper river services.  Admission to the National Maritime Museum is free, though some special exhibitions may charge an entry fee. Donations are encouraged to support the museum’s ongoing work and preservation efforts.

Further links:
London Lighthouse Trail